PrepGenAICerts

Task Decomposition & Routing Strategies

Core

Design task decomposition strategies for complex workflows · Difficulty 3/5

0%
decompositionroutingprompt-chainingoptimization

Explanation

Task decomposition determines how complex work is broken into manageable units. The right strategy depends on whether the workflow is predictable or open-ended.

Fixed Sequential Pipelines (Prompt Chaining)

Best for predictable, multi-aspect workflows:

  • Analyze each file individually, then run a cross-file integration pass
  • Break reviews into sequential steps with defined inputs/outputs
  • Each step's output feeds the next step's input

Example: Split large code reviews into per-file local analysis passes plus a separate cross-file integration pass to avoid attention dilution.

Dynamic Adaptive Decomposition

Best for open-ended investigation tasks:

  • Generate subtasks based on what is discovered at each step
  • First map structure, identify high-impact areas, then create a prioritized plan
  • Plan adapts as dependencies are discovered

Example: "Add comprehensive tests to a legacy codebase" -- first map the codebase structure, identify high-impact untested areas, then create a test plan that adapts as you discover dependencies.

Routing by Complexity

Route tasks to the cheapest model that meets quality requirements:

  • Use Haiku as a classifier to determine routing for more expensive models
  • Simple tasks go to faster/cheaper models; complex ones escalate
  • Monitor quality metrics per tier to validate routing decisions

Key Takeaways

  • Use prompt chaining for predictable workflows, dynamic decomposition for open-ended tasks
  • Split large reviews into per-file passes plus a cross-file integration pass
  • Route tasks to the cheapest model that meets quality requirements

Related Concepts

PrepGenAICerts is an independent exam-prep site. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Anthropic, PBC. Claude and Anthropic are trademarks of Anthropic, PBC. Exam details are taken from publicly available Anthropic and Pearson documentation. About PrepGenAICerts.