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Matching Prompt Strategy to Task Type

Core

Adapt prompting strategy to the type of task · Difficulty 2/5

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task-type-adaptationanalysisresearchdraftingbrainstorming

Explanation

Different Work, Different Prompts

Different kinds of work call for different prompting moves. Matching the approach to the task type is itself part of writing an effective prompt:

Task typeWhat to emphasize in the prompt
AnalysisProvide the source data; ask for reasoning *before* conclusions; specify the lens ("analyze for cost risk").
ResearchAsk for structured findings, request sources/citations you can verify, and be explicit about scope and recency.
DraftingSpecify audience, tone, length, and format; supply an example of the desired style.
BrainstormingInvite quantity and range ("give 10 varied ideas, including unconventional ones"); defer filtering to a later step.

Notice that analysis and drafting share elements with the general prompt-building blocks (context, audience, format), but research and brainstorming add task-specific emphasis -- verifiable sourcing for research, and deliberately deferred judgment for brainstorming.

Common exam traps

  • Using a rigid, single-format prompt for every task type. A brainstorm prompt and a compliance-analysis prompt should look different: one invites breadth and defers filtering, the other demands a narrow lens and grounded reasoning. Applying the same template to both produces a mismatched result -- e.g., a brainstorm that gets prematurely filtered, or an analysis that lacks a stated lens.

Key Takeaways

  • Analysis prompts should supply source data, a stated lens, and ask for reasoning before conclusions
  • Research prompts should request structured findings and verifiable, scoped sourcing
  • Drafting prompts should specify audience, tone, length, format, and ideally a style example
  • Brainstorming prompts should invite quantity and range and defer filtering to a later step
  • A single rigid prompt format applied to every task type is a common exam trap

Related Concepts

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